Getting to Know Probiotics More Deeply Probiotics are live microorganisms that provide health benefits when consumed in appropriate amounts. Currently, probiotics are becoming increasingly popular and widely used by the aquaculture sector as a strategy to improve health, enhance growth,…
Traditional medicine has become an important part of daily life in Indonesia. The use of natural ingredients processed traditionally into remedies for maintaining health, treating diseases, and restoring stamina has been practiced for centuries. According to BPOM Regulation No. 29…
The increasing world population growth poses a major challenge in meeting food needs. Currently, the use of bio-based fertilizers (BBFs) or can also be called organic fertilizers/biological fertilizers is being developed to increase production in the agricultural sector. BBFs are…
Parabens are a class of chemical compounds commonly used as preservatives in cosmetic products to prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi. Parabens function by disrupting membrane transport processes, inhibiting DNA and RNA synthesis and affecting enzymes such as ATPase…
As the world’s population increases, which is expected to reach 9 billion by 2050, the challenge of meeting global food needs is increasing. One way that is considered effective to face this challenge is through increasing food production, especially plant…
ccording to the Head of the National Agency of Drug and Food Control (BPOM) Regulation No. 23 of 2019, cosmetics are defined as substances or preparations intended for use on the external parts of the human body, such as the…
Hydroquinone is an aromatic organic compound, a type of phenol derivative from benzene, with the chemical formula C6H4(OH)2. This compound has two hydroxyl groups attached to the benzene ring in the para position. Hydroquinone is a white granular solid that…
Fertilizers are an essential element in increasing agricultural productivity and maintaining the sustainability of modern agricultural systems. The proper use of fertilizers can not only increase crop yields but also improve soil structure and quality by providing essential nutrients for…
What is Retinol? Retinol are a class of Vitamin A compounds used to address fine lines, wrinkles, skin discoloration, and uneven skin texture. Retinoids work by accelerating the rate of cell turnover in the epidermis, the outermost layer of the…
Lipstick is a popular lip cosmetic for many women. The use of lipstick is intended to add color to the lips and make them look more attractive. Many women feel that using lipstick makes them feel more confident. With the…
Pseudomonas syringae is a plant pathogen that causes serious diseases in various horticultural crops, including tomatoes. This pathogen is responsible for bacterial leaf spot disease, which can significantly reduce both the quality and quantity of crop yields. The use of…
Bandung,06/09 – The development of the herbal product industry in Indonesia is rapidly advancing. With the increasing demand for health products based on natural raw materials, many companies are competing to release herbal products that are considered safer and have…
In our daily activities, we are never entirely free from exposure to chemicals, including pesticides. Although we may not always be aware of it, pesticides can be present in various places, from the food we consume to the air and…
Hair plays an important role in human life. In addition to protecting the skin from harmful environments, hair also has a significant role in enhancing a person’s appearance. Shampoo is a cosmetic preparation used to wash hair so that afterward…
Hand hygiene has become a major concern and is a crucial aspect of maintaining health and preventing disease transmission. In everyday activities, there are numerous products on the market designed to help maintain hand cleanliness, one of which is hand…
Indonesian society has long been using herbal remedies, which are empirically useful for treating various diseases. The number of studies on herbal medicine is increasing. Herbal medicine must be standardized, safe, and profitable. Traditional medicine usually consists of more than…
What is Carbon Emission? Carbon emissions refer to the release of carbon dioxide (CO₂) and other carbon-containing gases, such as methane (CH4), into the atmosphere. Carbon emissions can occur naturally through processes such as the respiration of living organisms and…
An alternative raw material to rice that can be used is peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.), which belong to the group of legumes or legumes of the Fabaceae family. Peanuts are the second most important type of peanut after soybeans in…
Fish are a source of food or nutrition and fish farming is a source of income and livelihood for people around the world. The increasing demand for fresh fish products is driving the growth of farmed fish production. This is…
